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Equidés monodactyles fossiles (Equus, Allohippus, Plesippus, Hippidion)
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Equus hatcheri (North American Caballines)
Sunday 27 November 2022
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E. hatcheri Hay 1915
The highly reconstructed type skull and associated mandible USNM 7868 come from Hay Springs. The muzzle seems long (Fig.1). The protocones are short and not grooved (Fig.2).
The lower cheek teeth are typically caballine; ectoflexids are shallow even on the molars (...)
Equus alaskae (North American Caballines)
Sunday 27 November 2022
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E. alaskae Hay 1913b, type: USNM 7700, from Sullivan’s Creek, Tofty, Central Alaska. Dscribed as E. niobrarensis alaskae.
The type belongs to an adult male (Fig.1).
The muzzle is longer than in E. lambei and E. niobrarensis.
Similar skulls (Fig.2) are FAM 6001, 60010, 60011, 60071 (Fig.3, (...)
Equus niobrarensis (North American Caballines)
Friday 25 November 2022
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E. niobrarensis Hay 1913a, type: USNM 4999, Hay Springs, Nebraska, 300ky?
The type cranium belongs to a young adult mare (Fig.1) and 1bis. I have seen only a cast. On it, the cranial height is unusually large and the basilar proportions cannot be ascertained.
As it is, the information on the (...)
Equus lambei (North American Caballines)
Sunday 20 November 2022
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E. lambei Hay 1917, type: USNM 8426 Gold Run Creek (=Dawson 32), Yukon, ca 15000 years old. The skull L 1-1222 probably comes from the same localitry (Harington and Clulow, 1973).
Probably best adapted to cold as shown by short muzzles and to hard food as shown by big teeth and long protocones. (...)
Mosbach Data (Mosbach et E. mosbachensis Addenda, Corrigenda)
Sunday 28 August 2022
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Diagrams (Mosbach Plates and Diagrams)
Sunday 28 August 2022
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Plates (Mosbach Plates and Diagrams)
Sunday 28 August 2022
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Nalaikha (Mongolia)
Saturday 23 October 2021
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The article ’Early Pleistocene equids (Mammalia, Perissodactyla Owen, 1848 of Nalaikha (Mongolia) and the emergence of modern Equus Linnaeus, 1758.’ 142.Early Pleistocene equids (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) of Nalaikha (Mongolia) and the emergence of modern Equus. discussed the three fossil (...)
Kuruksai, References (Kuruksai)
Friday 16 April 2021
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REFERENCES
Forsten,A. & Sharapov, S. 2000. Fossil equids (Mammalia, Equidae) from the Neogene and Pleistocene of Tadzhikistan. Geodiversitas, 2000, 22 (2), 293-314.
Sharapov, Sh. 1986. — Kuruksaiskii Kompleks Pozdnepliotsenovykh Mlekopitaiushshikh Afgano- Tadzhikskoi Depressii. Izdatelstvo (...)
Kuruksai, Abstract (Kuruksai)
Friday 16 April 2021
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Allohippus pamirensis was a large and robust species with a cranium resembling that of Khapry (ZIN 31078). The upper molars had unusually - for Allohippus - long protocones and the lower - unusually for Allohippus - shallow ectoflexids.
A larger skull with a longer muzzle belonging to a very (...)
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Equidae monodactyles
Equidés monodactyles fossiles (Equus, Allohippus, (...)
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